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Hope for Darfur – Justice in Sudan Rally

Saturday, April 30th, 2011

This post was co-authored by Martha Boshnick and Richard Young.

As members of congregations of various faiths within the Washington DC area, we write to you today with continued concern for the people of Darfur, southern Sudan and other marginalized areas throughout Sudan – including the oppressed in northern Sudan. Our concerns include the ongoing indiscriminate killings of innocent men, women and children, the increase of gang rape and sexual violence against women and young girls that continues to plague this region, and the continued bombing and destruction of villages throughout Darfur, Abyei, and south Kordofan regions, as well as the possibility of a return to war between North and South Sudan.

The Darfur Interfaith Network of the Metropolitan DC area, along with GI-Net/Save Darfur Coalition, and other concerned people of faith, citizens and groups throughout the DC Metropolitan area, will hold their second annual Hope for Darfur – Justice in Sudan rally on Sunday, May 15, to address these important concerns and call on our government and the international community to do more to help establish peace in Sudan.  At 1:30 PM we will walk from Metropolitan AME Church at 1518 M St, NW to Lafayette Park across from the White House, bringing together members of the faith community and activists from around the country to speak out for those in Darfur and Sudan who do not have a voice.  Please note that in case of inclement weather participants will remain at Metropolitan AME Church where the program would then take place.

The eventual normalization of US – Sudanese relations must be contingent upon the resolution of the eight-year conflict in Darfur and the establishment of peace throughout Sudan. As members of diverse faiths, we urge our government to hold Omar al-Bashir and his government accountable for crimes against humanity and genocide, which they have committed, and ensure Khartoum is not prematurely rewarded. We expect President Obama and his administration to take a leadership roll within the international community to help negotiate and establish peace and justice in Sudan.

We want the United States to remain firm in ensuring that Sudan fully implements the Comprehensive Peace Agreement, which remains in the best interests of the Sudanese people.  The full implementation of the agreement includes resolving the outstanding issues of citizenship, oil revenue-sharing, border demarcation, and the status of the oil contested Abyei region. Free and fair popular consultations in Blue Nile and Southern Kordofan states must also be completed prior to Southern Sudan’s independence.

It is extremely important that United Nations peacekeepers have access to the conflict areas immediately so they can protect innocent civilians. Aid agencies must have immediate access into areas where innocent men, women and children continue to suffer.

For the past four years, rain or shine, Darfur Interfaith Network has held a vigil the third Sunday of every month at the Sudan Embassy.  The Darfur Interfaith Network is made up of people from different faiths, backgrounds, races, and ages who have been meeting for the past five years in the Washington, D.C., area. We are compassionate people who care deeply for the people of Sudan and are driven by the suffering of innocent men, women, and children. We feel we are all God’s children and have been called upon to speak up for our brothers and sisters in Sudan who do not have a voice.

The inexplicable indifference we sometimes encounter in our own community to the ongoing conflict in Darfur and challenges to peace in Sudan as a whole strengthens our resolve and determination to work harder to reach out to others who care as deeply as we do.

It remains our prayer that as the turmoil in North Africa and the Middle East continues to unfold, people will not forget about the suffering that has plagued Darfur and Sudan from decades of neglect and abuse. We want the people of this region, this country, and the new nation of Southern Sudan to be able to live in peace with justice and dignity. We feel we all must take action to make this happen.

We are counting on the strength and compassion of American citizens and the international community to speak up for the people of Sudan who have suffered far too long and to help bring an end to this humanitarian crisis once and for all.

Please join us at the rally on Sunday, May 15, 2011 at 1:3o pm !

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Blogging to Prevent Genocide

Friday, April 22nd, 2011

For the dead and the living, we must bear witness. For not only are we responsible for the memories of the dead, we are also responsible for what we are doing with those memories.

- Elie Wiesel, Holocaust Survivor

Bloggers across the nation are uniting to spread the word about genocide prevention.  While we often hear about horrific crises in Darfur, Bosnia and Rwanda, rarely do we hear about the important work that can keep these atrocities from happening in the first place.

Please help us prevent genocide by writing your own blog with the resources below.  Through our blogs, we hope to educate communities on upcoming genocide prevention efforts in Congress. Despite its commitment to end atrocities, the U.S. government often fails to protect civilians during crises such as those in Rwanda and Darfur. These missed opportunities to save lives demonstrate that the United States does not have the right tools, structures and resources to effectively prevent atrocities.

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To address this shortfall, Congress will consider legislation to improve early warning systems, reinforce cooperation between government agencies, and authorize flexible funding that enables a timely civilian response.  In order for their efforts to succeed, however, we need your help to ensure that your Senators and Representatives turn this important bill into law.

Please join our genocide prevention efforts and write a blog article that asks your readers to join as well.

You can use our short video and the talking points and petition link below to explain genocide prevention.  The links and organizations in the ‘Survivor Stories’ section will help you find survivor testimonials that demonstrate why this legislation is so important.  Or use your own creativity, insight, and passion to promote the fight against genocide.  Whichever you choose, please share your work with us!


Ask Your Readers to Take Action:

Encourage your readers to sign the petition at the link below.  The petition calls on the U.S. Congress to support efforts toward a genocide prevention bill.

Petition Link: https://secure3.convio.net/sdc/site/Advocacy?cmd=display&page=UserAction&id=657


Use Talking Points to Explain Genocide Prevention:

  • Years of underinvestment in civilian tools like diplomacy, development, and international cooperation have crippled the U.S.’ ability to help prevent atrocities across the world.
  • In December 2010, the Senate passed a resolution (S. Con. Res. 71) calling for specific steps to improve US capacities to prevent genocide and atrocities.
  • The Obama administration has stated US commitment to prevention of genocide and mass atrocities in the National Security Strategy, Quadrennial Defense Review, and Quadrennial Diplomacy and Development Review. Yet, the practical policy steps needed to transform these words into action and ensure sustainable policy change are not yet being taken.
  • Leadership and pressure from Congress is needed now to ensure that the policy gaps and capacities in the US government are filled and maintained beyond any one administration.
  • The 112th Congress should prioritize genocide prevention by introducing bipartisan legislation that would strengthen US civilian capacities to detect potential atrocities, rebuild the diplomatic corps, improve the methods of delivering development assistance, use security assistance to protect civilians, and improve international cooperation.
  • Twenty-five years after Senate ratification of the Genocide Convention, its time for Congress to take the lead again in making the promise of “Never again” can a reality.


Make Your Work Resonate with Survivor Stories

Written testimonials:

Organizations with access to survivors:

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Libya Action Was Warranted

Tuesday, April 12th, 2011

Jim Messina, 2011 Carl Wilkens Fellow in New Haven, CT

This is a cross-posted Letter to the Editor in the New Haven Register written by Jim Messina, a 2011 Carl Wilkens Fellow. The Carl Wilkens Fellowship is a selective, 12-month leadership development program that provides a diverse set of emerging citizen leaders with the tools and training to build sustained political will to end genocide. As part of the program, Fellows receive training in community outreach and coalition building, legislative action, media outreach and fundraising.

The key difference between the protests in Libya and other Near East countries is the governmental response, which was heading toward a genocide before the U.S. and its allies took the bold step of intervention. There was clearly a dire threat to civilians in Libya, and this is what prompted such an urgent response.
Many countries have accepted responsibility to protect civilians when a sovereign government is unwilling or unable to do so, and it is not enough to make promises. When there is a clear call to action, something must be done.
When President Bill Clinton was interviewed after he left office, he stated that his greatest regret was not intervening in Rwanda during the genocide there in 1994; 800,000 Rwandans were murdered by their own countrymen and the conflict lasted just 100 days.
With all the decisions President Barack Obama has to make each day, I believe he will look back on March 2011 as a time when he took decisive action as others were willing to stand idly by and create yet another generation of bystanders to human suffering.
Jim Messina
New Haven

 

Read tips on how to write your own Letter to the Editor about Libya here.

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Princeton Lyman Appointed As U.S. Special Envoy for Sudan

Thursday, March 31st, 2011

President Obama just announced that Princeton Lyman will be the new U.S. Special Envoy to Sudan. Ambassador Lyman, who recently served as the United States’ liaison to the north-south peace talks, fills the post vacated by General Scott Gration in February. Here is the press release from the White House.

President Obama Announces Ambassador Princeton N. Lyman
as U.S. Special Envoy for Sudan


I am pleased to announce the appointment of Ambassador Princeton N. Lyman as the new U.S. Special Envoy for Sudan. With a lifetime of experience working on some of Africa’s most pressing challenges, Ambassador Lyman is uniquely qualified to sustain our efforts in support of a peaceful and prosperous future for the Sudanese people. I also want to thank my friend Scott Gration for his tireless and effective work as my previous Special Envoy. As the State Department’s Senior Advisor on Sudan North-South Negotiations since last August, Ambassador Lyman worked closely with General Gration, as part of the American diplomatic effort that led to an historic and peaceful independence referendum for South Sudan.

I was proud to nominate General Gration as our next ambassador to Kenya, and I am grateful that Ambassador Lyman has agreed to take on this new assignment and sustain the progress that has been made. In his new capacity, Ambassador Lyman will oversee our support for full implementation of the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement, reduced tensions between north and south over the status of Abyei, the birth of an independent South Sudan on July 9, 2011, and a definitive end to the conflict in Darfur. In those efforts, he has my full support and confidence.

Just as the United States depended on his diplomatic skills to help support the peaceful transition from apartheid to democracy when he was U.S. Ambassador to South Africa, I am confident that Ambassador Lyman’s deep knowledge of the African continent will advance U.S. interests and the aspirations of the Sudanese people during this time of transformative change in Sudan.

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Update on Libya from the White House

Saturday, March 26th, 2011

This morning, the White House sent out an update on Libya.  Check it out, watch the video of the weekly address, and tune in to the President’s address to the nation on Monday 7:30 p.m. EDT at WhiteHouse.gov/live.

The White House, Washington
Good morning, 

I’m writing today with an update on the situation in Libya, including the actions we’ve taken with allies and partners to protect the Libyan people from the brutality of Moammar Qaddafi. For further details, please take a moment to watch this morning’s Weekly Address:

Sending our brave men and women in uniform into harm’s way is not a decision I make lightly. But when someone like Qaddafi threatens a bloodbath that could destabilize an entire region, it is in our national interest to act.  In fact, it’s our responsibility.

Our mission in Libya is clear and focused – and we are succeeding.

Along with our allies and partners, we are enforcing the mandate of the United Nations Security Council.  Working with other countries, we have put in place a no-fly zone and other measures that will help prevent further violence and brutality. Qaddafi’s air defenses have been taken out, and his forces are no longer advancing across Libya.

As a consequence of our quick action, the lives of countless innocent civilians have been saved, and a humanitarian catastrophe has been avoided.

The role of American forces in this mission is limited. After providing unique capabilities at the beginning, we are now handing over control of the no-fly zone to our NATO allies and partners, including Arab partners like Qatar and the United Arab Emirates.

The United States has also joined with the international community to deliver urgent humanitarian assistance.  We’re offering support to the Libyan opposition and have frozen tens of billions of dollars of Qaddafi’s assets.

Our message to Qaddafi is clear: attacks against innocent civilians must end, his forces must be pulled back, humanitarian aid must reach Libyans in need, and those responsible for the violence in Libya must be held accountable.

The progress we’ve made over the past seven days demonstrates how the international community should work, with many nations, not just the United States, bearing the responsibility and cost of upholding international law.

Every American can be proud of the service of our men and women in uniform who have once again stood up for our interests and ideals.  And as we move forward, I will continue to keep each of you fully informed on our progress.

Sincerely,

Barack Obama
President of the United States

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The world’s leaders Failed Darfur women by their inaction

Friday, March 25th, 2011

The world’s leaders Failed Darfur women by their inaction

March 8 was International Women’s Day, a very special day for me personally as a Sudanese woman from Darfur. It’s an important moment in which I stand in recognition of the struggle of the Darfuri women and as part of women’s struggle worldwide. Despite the suffering, Darfuri women have demonstrated outstanding resilience and strength and have served as leaders and spokesperson’s for their communities during the ongoing genocide in Darfur, for which they have to be recognized, particularly those who are still living in the camps.

March 8th was the 100th anniversary of International Women’s Day. In 1911 – the year the holiday was first celebrated internationally – women could not yet vote in most countries. It is worth noting that women have accomplished a lot globally since then , however, that is  not because the world have changed or opened its arms for women to come forward and have access to the different levels of participation, no, this is not simply the case! It’s because of women’s unspeakable struggles. Despite the fact that today a number of women serve as presidents and in other positions of power, there is still a long way to go if women are to enjoy the same access and rights as men. Looking at UN’s  this year’s theme for International Women’s Day, “Equal access to education, training, and science and technology: Pathway to decent work for women,” indeed it is a very vital goal to be accomplished, however it’s extremely overwhelming when I look back and see the challenges ahead for women like those in Darfur.

For 8 years, while women around the globe have celebrated International Women’s Day, Darfuri women endure horror and fear every single hour of their existence. Since 2003, women in Darfur have been crying for security, protection and decent life with dignity as their minimum very basic rights, only to see handful promises from the international community.

Today as I am writing, rape and all forms of sexual violence has become part of the Darfuri women’s daily life, following news coming from on the ground in Darfur, at least 10 women are raped every week and these reports are only from those who can be able to speak or find someone who can speak for them. There are many more uncounted cases of those out of reach who can’t speak for themselves. After 8 years of suffering and oppression, it’s very unfortunate to see how the world leaders have failed the Darfuris by their inaction.

Listening to the Netherlands based Radio Dabanga, women have been asked in this occasion to describes  their situation, as one woman from Zalingi said, “in this special day we are not celebrating , because we have been deprived from  life, we are constantly oppressed and set to live in fear for being attacked at any time. The government has oppressed us through rape, starvation and forced us to live in salience, this is happening within the watch of the United Nations/African Union Mission (UNAMID) that is suppose to protect us”.

In Sudan today, the systematic rape have been extended by the government’s security apparatus to target even Darfuri women in the capital Khartoum as in case of Safia Ishag who was arrested following the students uprising and brutally raped by three national security agents. The government has also integrated violence against women into its state laws which legalize the flogging of women in public because of their choices such as of wearing pants.  On March 8th Sudanese women in Khartoum went out to denounce these state laws, leading a peaceful protest against women’s oppression and demanding legal reforms. Sadly over 40 women have been beaten, arrested, and forcefully kept for further interrogation.

As one of the first-hand witnesses to the horror against women in Darfur and Sudan at large, I am determined to continue to speak for them to remind the world of the forgotten plights of my fellow people in Darfur. We must remind those leaders who have not kept their promises and call upon women leaders, particularly in the United States such as Secretary of the State Hillary Rodham Clinton and the US ambassador for global women’s issues, who have shown commitment to women issues that Darfuri women need your voices and demand your commitment to lead and rally the support for ending the tragic conditions that have surrounded their make shift camps for 8 years in Darfur. As women leaders, with competence and capability it’s imperative that you become the voice for those who are left voiceless in Darfur, and you should not allow the indicted genocidal criminal Al-Basher to rule over their destiny.

I urge the attention of women leaders worldwide, those who have devoted themselves to fight for women’s rights, to tell the world that Darfuri women need protection, security and safety. I call upon those who have committed to fight impunity that achieving justice and accountability for the crimes committed against the Darfuri women is morally imperative.

Finally, I can’t let this moment goes without recognizing the remarkable role played by Netherlands based Radio Dabanaga,  which lunched special radio program devoted to give Darfuri women a voice. It does not only give them the hope that they can now make their voices heard, but it will bring their plight to the attention of the world community. If a little radio can give a woman a voice, then why not the United Nations with its huge operation, or why does the United States not take such practical steps that can substantially benefit women? It’s evident that if we can’t do everything we can still do something that can tangibly improve the life of women in some areas that they need the most.

 

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Darfur Interfaith Network demands attention to Darfur

Thursday, March 3rd, 2011

“No impunity for genocide crimes committed in Darfur”

On Sunday, February 20th, I joined a dedicated group of American activists from diverse faiths, including Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, that united to protest in front of the Sudanese embassy in Washington D.C.   We were there to call for an end to the systematic violence against civilians in Darfur. For each month in the past four years, the Darfur Interfaith Network (D.I.N.) has come to stand with the victims of genocide in Darfur and support the right of self-determination for the people of South Sudan.  On the Sunday that I attended, the group celebrated the peaceful completion of the South Sudan Referendum and called on the United States government and international community to turn their attention to the escalation of violence in Darfur.

Laura Katz Cutler, the founder of D.I.N. said, “We have been doing this for four years, and will never, ever stop until the genocide victims in Darfur are freed and they can live in peace and with dignity. We are committed to stand here every third Sunday of the month to tell our government that the war in Darfur is not over and it is too early to normalize relations with Khartoum or lift sanctions or remove their name from the state sponsors of the terrorism list, while the genocide is ongoing in Darfur.”

I shared with the activists the heartbreaking news about the current situation in Darfur, including the continued attacks against civilians, which killed over 2,300 Darfuris and displaced over 300,000 more, and the increased cases of sexual violence that are being reported nearly every day. December’s indiscriminate bombings in Jebel Marra, Thabit, Shangle Tobai, and many more areas in North and South Darfur displaced over 40,000 people and left thousands without critical aid. Unfortunately, the UNAMID troops that are there to protect civilians are hogtied by the Sudanese government’s obstructionism and the unwillingness of the international community to hold Khartoum accountable.  I told the group “Sadly, despite the devastation and the tragic situation for our people in Darfur, the Obama administration announced its plan to normalize relations with the al-Bashir regime and to take Sudan’s name off the list of the state sponsors of terrorism.”

Jimmy Mula, the President of Voices for Sudan and originally from South Sudan, said “We are grateful that the referendum went peacefully, however our task has not yet been completed as long as Darfur is still burning and the indicted president is still dictating over the Sudanese people affairs. The time has not yet come for America to normalize relations; we must write to the Obama Administration to tell him that we are against the normalization with Bashir and that his policy toward normalization should be revisited.” Mohamed Yahya, a Darfuri American and the Executive Director of Damanga Coalition for Freedom and Democracy, stated, “It’s very unfortunate that this great country is planning to reward the regime that killed millions of people, in both the civil war in South Sudan and the current genocide in Darfur.  It’s known to the world that he has been indicted for genocide, and shame on us, the American people, if we can’t tell our government not to do so”.

Miss Katz Cutler said, ”From what we have seen in the recent developments in the Middle East and North Africa, it’s proven that only the will of people can remain the power that can bring the change. Therefore there is no reason for us not to continue support the will of the people of Darfur to live in peace.”

At the end of the vigil, we gathered and prayed together and reiterated our commitment to continue to do whatever it takes to stand with the victims of the Darfur genocide. I left with much hope and energy.

I am convinced that the promise of “Never Again” can only become reality if ordinary citizens work for it. Groups like the Darfur Interfaith Vigil are not hesitant to tell their government and the world that they demand that President al-Bashir be held accountable for the crimes against humanity and genocide.

I believe that those of us who are lucky to have escaped the ongoing genocide in Darfur are obliged to be the voice for our people who have been oppressed and silenced. We must stand firm, build strong alliances with all people of conscience to fight against genocide and mass atrocities everywhere, and continue to defend the rights of all the oppressed and their equal access to justice and human rights.

Niemat Ahmadi, Diaspora Outreach and Advocacy Coordinator, Genocide Intervention Network/Save Darfur Coalition

About http://www.hope4darfurmarch.org/darfur-interfaith-network

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Updates on Libya – 2/28

Monday, February 28th, 2011

Ground-level Situation

As of this morning, the situation in Libya remains fluid.  According to ground-level reports, anti-Qaddafi forces hold the cities of Benghazi, Tobruk, Misurata and Zawiyah. Supporters of Qaddafi remain in control of the capitol, Tripoli, and Qaddafi’s birthplace of Sirte.

It appears that Qaddafi is planning another counter-attack against the city of Zawiyah, where anti-Qaddafi forces have set up a unified command with several former members of the Libyan Army.  Qaddafi’s forces were repeatedly repelled from Zawiyah but were also moving towards Misurata.

Death toll

The scope of the death toll in Libya remains unknown due to the lack of reporting from Tripoli.  The estimate of at least 1,000 deaths put forth by the Italian foreign minister on Friday represent the international community’s best knowledge, as this was cited by United Nations Secretary-general Ban Ki-Moon in his remarks to the Security Council in his briefing on Friday.

Displacement totals

According to UNHCR, at least 100,000 people fled the violence in Libya.  The bulk of the refugees sought refuge in neighboring Tunisia (40,000) and Egypt (55,000).  IOM classified many of the refugees as migrant workers residing in Libya, including Egyptian and Tunisian nationals as well as Asian expatriate workers.

There are still an estimated 1.5 million foreign workers in Libya, primarily from poorer countries such as Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Thailand, who were not able to afford to evacuate.

Humanitarian Response

In response to humanitarian needs in Libya, WFP dispatched supplies from its logistics base in Italy and sent and assessment mission led by Executive Director Sheeran.  IOM deployed materials and ICRC staff arrived in Benghazi.  The US is also sending two expert teams, which is likely to be USAID DARTs.  USAID has set aside $10 million in emergency assistance to support the efforts of NGOs.  France is sending two planes to Benghazi to assist with medical needs.

(more…)

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New Action on Libya, but Enough?

Friday, February 25th, 2011

After more than 10 days of violence against civilians in Libya, international responses are beginning to ramp up. Strong statements of condemnation over the past week will soon be accompanied by concrete actions. But will strong statements and the actions suggested be enough to protect the lives of Libyans who are in immediate danger?

Just today, NATO ambassadors, the United Nations Human Rights Council, and the UN Security Council all held special meetings on Libya.   The UN Human Rights Council recommended that the UN General Assembly consider suspending Libya’s membership in the councilThe White House announced it was finalizing unilateral sanctions on Libya, and a Security Council resolution is reportedly in the works.

Early indications suggest that Libya may soon face an arms embargo, an asset freeze, and sanctions against both the country and targeted individual Libyan leaders.  Further steps, including referral to the International Criminal Court and establishment of a no-fly zone have been received more cautiously.  But these signals of accountability and force are the kind of steps that can truly change the calculus of those who would commit further atrocities.

President Obama will meet with UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon on Monday.  As he continues to build international consensus for a strong response, he should be firm in pushing for the kind of concrete steps suggested in a Genocide Intervention Network/Save Darfur Coalition petition to UN Ambassador Susan Rice, that can truly make a difference with those facing immediate danger.

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Ask the State Department a question on Sudan

Wednesday, February 23rd, 2011

On Friday, February 25, 2011, at 10:30am (ET) Ambassador Robert Loftis, Acting Coordinator for Reconstruction and Stabilization, will hold a discussion with Mark Quarterman, Senior Advisor and Director of the Program on Crisis, Conflict, and Cooperation. The conversation will focus on the U.S. response to fragile states and will be live streamed on the State Department website.

Activists are encouraged to post questions on DipNote, the State Department official blog, which may be selected for a response during the live web cast. This is a great opportunity to highlight the proposed international affairs  budget cut that will significantly reduce funding for emergency food aid and refugee assistance to Sudan.

These proposed cuts to several programs that provide life-saving assistance to Sudan include: a $431 million (50%) cut in the International Disaster Assistance account, a $582 million (36%) cut in the Food for Peace program and a $687 million (41%) cut in the Migration and Refugee Assistance budget.

These monies will not only help protect innocent lives in Sudan, it will also work to prevent violent conflict in areas critical to the interests of the United States like Libya, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan and Pakistan. After you ask your question here , be sure to urge your Representative to vote NO on House Bill 1 unless humanitarian aid is restored. And remember to come back and watch the live web cast to see if your question on Sudan is selected to be answered.

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