Elections Archive

Bookmark and Share

South Kordofan and the rule of the indicted war criminal

Thursday, May 26th, 2011

Ahmed Haroun

As a direct victim of Ahmed Haroun’s criminal actions in Darfur, I was very concerned about the implications of the election of an indicted war criminal to rule over the people of South Kordofan (also known as Nuba Mountains) who have been victimized by two decades war in Sudan. Ahmed Haroun is wanted by the ICC for crimes against humanity and war crimes committed in Darfur, and were recently elected as governor of South Kordofan. Two weeks ago, I spoke to a fellow member of the Sudanese diaspora, H. Hassan, a Virginia based human rights advocate and policy analyst from Nuba Mountains. Before the election Hassan stated,  “if Haroun wins, it will be a disaster for the entire region, because, it will not only have implications in the areas of the Nuba Mountains and the popular consultation, it will give al-Bashir’s regime strong ground to destabilize Abyei in an attempt to jeopardize the declaration of the new country.”

In a letter signed by over 20 of the preeminent Sudanese advocates, human rights activist and civil society leaders in the US, that was sent to the United Nations Security Council yesterday, members of the diaspora expressed their grave concerns and warned about the implications of the election of Ahmed Haroun the wanted war criminal by the ICC in South Kordofan saying:

“We fear that the tactics employed by the NCP to declare Ahmed Haroun the winner of the gubernatorial elections is an effort by the Sudanese government to protect the indicted war criminal from persecution at the International Criminal Court (ICC).

We are greatly concerned that this unprecedented development will lead to disruption of the popular consultation process in Southern Kordofan, a key part of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA), and affect the situation in Abyei, drawing the region back into conflict that could engulf the whole of Sudan.”

Click here to read the full letter

The attack on Abyei is confirming the legitimacy of our concerns raised written before the attack on Abyei.  The attacks on Abyei are the first test of the implication of the elections of Haroun in South Kordofan and the US government and the international community should be mindful of its consequences.

Bookmark and Share

May Policy Call on Current Crises

Tuesday, May 17th, 2011

On May 12, SDC/GI-NET held a policy call to update people on the ongoing peace process in Darfur, the recent elections in South Kordofan, and the emerging crises in Libya and Syria. We also announced the launch of our new policy paper, “No Rush to Reward Khartoum”.

Update on Darfur: The situation in Darfur continues to show little improvement over the last couple of years. Following recent protests throughout Darfur, the Sudanese government arrested  activists and oppressed those voicing their opinions. The peace talks in Doha are rapidly evolving. On April 27, U.N./A.U. mediators gave their final version of a peace agreement to government and rebel groups. However, it has turned into a problematic document due to the fact that it does not cover everything negotiated.  Increasingly, it looks like this will not be a final version, and more negotiations will be necessary, pushing back the original May 23 deadline. Also postponed is the civil society conference, originally slated to take place this week. The leading mediator, Gabriel Basole, may leave the talks soon to become foreign minister of his home country Burkina Faso. Appointing a new mediator who is approved by the U.N. and A.U. will be essential.

Elections in South Kordofan. Source: AFP

South Kordofan Elections: The vote counting process for the state elections recently held in South Kordofan is currently underway. Although it is too soon to determine if the vote can be considered free and fair, S.P.L.M. has already walked out of the vote counting process. The outcome of these elections will be a key marker for whether the North and South are taking implementation of the C.P.A. seriously.

Post-call update: The National Congress Party (N.C.P.) candidate and incumbent, Ahmed Haroun, won the gubernatorial seat in Southern Kordofan’s elections according to the National Elections Commission (N.E.C.). He won the governorship with 201,455 votes, while the S.P.L.M. candidate, Abdel Aziz Al-Hilu, earned 194,955 votes. Last Friday the S.P.L.M. and Al-Hilu pulled out of the hotly contested election, claiming the vote was rigged.

South Sudan Independence: Independence for South Sudan is on schedule for July 9. SDC/GI-NET is concerned that the United States may give incentives to the Sudanese government too soon.  We are pushing for no incentives until the Sudanese government is held accountable and demonstrates its commitment to peace.

Colonel Gaddafi

Libya: Recent weeks have seen an increase in rebel capacity and there is still heavy fighting in and around Misrata. Conflict in Libya continues to be a threat to civilians.

Post-call update: The I.C.C. has requested arrest warrants for Colonel Gaddafi, his son Saif al-Islam, and the head of Libya’s intelligence service, Abdullah al-Senussi on crimes against humanity.

 

Syria: SDC/GI-NET has been following the cycle of violent oppression that has been taking place in Syria for over a month. Recently there has been an increase in the targeting for civilians which is of great concern. We have issued a press statement and will continue to follow the situation.

 

If you missed the call, listen here to find out all the details.

Bookmark and Share

South Kordofan Elections Peaceful So Far

Tuesday, May 3rd, 2011

The final elections called for by the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) in Sudan began yesterday and have so far remained peaceful.  The people of Southern Kordofan, a region that saw some of the most intense fighting over Sudan’s 22 year civil war, will choose a governor and state legislature in a hotly contested election with implications far beyond the state’s borders.

Key Elections begin in Southern Kordofan. Source: AFP

According to a report by the BBC, voting so far has been peaceful, but tensions are expected to rise when the official results are released next week.  International attention will have to be sustained as a popular consultation takes place over whether the CPA has addressed the concerns of the people of Southern Kordofan.

A group of non-governmental organizations, including Genocide Intervention Network/Save Darfur Coalition sent a letter to UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon expressing concern for a lack of international engagement and the need for sustained attention.  Thousands of activists also signed a petition to Ban and to US Ambassador to the UN Susan Rice last week calling for international monitoring and support both during and after the elections and popular consultation.

As highlighted in the NGO letter, “As a key state along the volatile North-South border, and adjacent to both Darfur and Abyei,  Southern Kordofan is a lynchpin for stability throughout Sudan.”  It is set to remain in the north but will have a significant population of former southern rebels, including tens of thousands who still need to return from the south.  Former rebel leader and current deputy governor, Abdel Azziz Adam al-Hilu, is running against incumbent governor Ahmed Haroun, a representative of the main northern party and wanted by the International Criminal Court for war crimes in Darfur.  Protests are already planned for shortly after the results are announced.

GI-Net/SDC will be following the situation closely and will provide further updates as events develop.

Bookmark and Share

A Date for Violence?

Friday, April 29th, 2011

Southern Kordofan. Source: Wikipedia

On the verge of a new nation’s birth, in a region wracked by decades of war, a man considered a hero by the rebel army takes on an internationally indicted war criminal in the race for governor.  As campaign rhetoric heats up to dangerous levels, satellites capture the destruction of the lead candidate’s home village.  It sounds like the beginnings of a Hollywood movie or some kind of war novel, but it is the actual scene that is playing out in the state of Southern Kordofan in Sudan.

On May 2nd, just two months before South Sudan officially becomes the newest nation in the world, the people of Southern Kordofan will begin voting for a state legislature and new governor.  This election will have vast implications for peace, security, and justice both in and between the two new Sudans.  Protests are already planned and observers from the Carter Center warned yesterday about tensions reducing the credibility of the elections.  If war is not to be the result of this script, the world must pay attention by providing international observers, supporting those who are there, and by empowering the civil society in Southern Kordofan.

Click here to join thousands of others in calling for UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and US Ambassador to the UN Susan Rice to lead the international community in ensuring these elections do not lead to further violence in Sudan.

Southern Kordofan saw some of the most intense fighting during the 22-year Sudanese civil war and is directly linked to the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) that brought that war to an end. (more…)

Bookmark and Share

Help Prevent Violence in South Kordofan

Wednesday, April 27th, 2011

On May 2, 2011, the people of South Kordofan will vote in state gubernatorial elections. There is a strong possibility that, if elections are not viewed as legitimate, violence could break out in the region.

Please join us by contacting Secretary General Ban and Ambassador Susan Rice, and asking them to do all they can to ensure the credibility of the elections in South Kordofan and prevent further violence in Sudan.

The region of South Kordofan, which is also known as the Nuba Mountains, has a long history of violence and saw some of the most intense fighting during the 22-year Sudanese Civil War. The impending separation of South Sudan and its proximity to the region of Abyei, which has seen increased military presence over the last few weeks, are also increasing tension in the region.

The Satellite Sentinel Project has captured images showing evidence of several violent attacks on the village of el-Feid in the Nuba Mountains. Attackers razed over 350 structures, and caused 19 deaths and 29 injuries.  El-Feid is the home of Abdelaziz al-Hilu, a leading candidate for governor, who has blamed northern-aligned militias for the attack. One of al-Hilu’s main opponents is Ahmed Haroun, a man who is wanted by the International Criminal Court on 51 counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity for his role in orchestrating the genocide in Darfur.

Click on picture to enlarge

The Carter Center has already identified major shortcomings in the voter registration process. The Sudanese government’s history of rigging elections, Haroun’s violent past, and increased tensions in the region all indicate clearly that the international community must focus on preventing an outbreak of violence in the South Kordofan region. If the election is viewed as illegitimate by the people, then there is a strong likelihood that violent conflict will result.

SDC/GI-NET is calling on U.N. Secretary General, Ban Ki-Moon to:

  • Focus the international community on South Kordofan’s May 2-4 elections.
  • Insist on a robust international vote monitoring presence.
  • Ensure a future U.N peacekeeping mandate that prioritizes civilian protection.
  • Demand an international border monitoring mechanism with access to tense border areas in both the South and the North.

Please join us by contacting Secretary General Ban and Ambassador Susan Rice, and asking them to do all they can to ensure the credibility of the elections in South Kordofan and prevent further violence in Sudan.

Bookmark and Share

Update on Cote d’Ivoire

Monday, January 24th, 2011

Genocide Intervention Network/Save Darfur Coalition Research Associate Joshua Kennedy has been following the situation in Cote D’Ivoire–curious what the fallout from the country’s contested election has been? Here is his latest update:

Just over one month ago, violence broke out in Cote d’Ivoire between supporters of incumbent President Laurent Gbagbo and internationally recognized President Elect Alasane Ouattara. The situation is becoming more serious, with the United Nations Special Advisor for the Prevention of Genocide stating their grave concerns about the “…possibility of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and ethnic cleansing in Côte d’Ivoire.” GI-NET/SDC has been monitoring the situation for the past month and is closely watching developments at they unfold.

While supporters of President-elect Ouattara remain at risk of attack by security forces linked with Laurent Gbagbo in the commercial capital of Abidjan, reports of fighting between ethnic groups in western Côte d’Ivoire are increasing. According to GI-NET/SDC research, these clashes may be responsible for much of the increase in fatalities over the last two weeks, including at least 49 dead and the displacement of more than 30,000 people.

The international community has already taken swift action to respond to the situation. The United Nations authorized the deployment of more than 2,000 additional troops to the peacekeeping mission in the county. Additionally, the United States and European Union have put travel bans and financial sanctions in place against Laurent Gbagbo and his closest advisors.

Even though the African Union and Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) have repeatedly send mediators to convince Mr. Gbagbo to give up power, these efforts have yet to bear fruit.

Bookmark and Share

Jimmy Carter and Kofi Annan to take part in observer mission

Friday, January 7th, 2011

Kofi Annan and Jimmy Carter / Photo: The Elders

Two members of The Elders – an independent group of eminent global leaders who offer their collective influence and experience to support peace building, help address major causes of human suffering and promote the shared interests of humanity – will travel to Sudan to observe next week’s referendum on Southern Sudanese independence. Former US President Jimmy Carter and former UN Secretary General Kofi Annan will be part of The Carter Center’s international observation mission.

The Elders have urged international and Sudanese officials across the country to ensure that the rights of all voters are respected in the week-long referendum beginning on Sunday, 9 January 2011.

Two members of The Elders, former U.S. President Jimmy Carter and former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan, will observe the referendum process as part of the Carter Center’s international observation mission.

The vote on self-determination for Southern Sudan is part of the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement that ended more than 20 years of war between north and south Sudan. 3.9 million people have registered to vote, more than half of them women.

Read more

Bookmark and Share

Cato Institute Policy Forum: Sudan After The Elections

Thursday, June 10th, 2010

** UPDATE **

Video from the event is available above and on the Cato Institute’s website.

****

Sean Brooks, Save Darfur’s Senior Policy Analyst, will be speaking at a Cato Institute policy forum tomorrow afternoon to discuss Sudan in the post-election period. You can register to attend the event (at Cato’s headquarters in Washington, DC) or watch it live on their website.

(more…)

Bookmark and Share

Sudan’s Dangerous Trajectory

Friday, May 21st, 2010

Cross posted from Change.org’s Human Rights blog.

A new military offensive in Darfur, the arrest of political leaders, and the shutting down of newspapers in Khartoum: election season must be over in Sudan. Emboldened by electoral “success,” Sudanese President Omar Al Bashir and his National Congress Party (NCP) are sending troubling signals about their philosophy that will guide post-election governance.

The push last Friday by the Sudanese Armed Forces to regain control over a stronghold of the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) in West Darfur kicked off seven days of violence and repression. The army reported that it killed 108 JEM fighters in the assault. Elsewhere in Darfur, JEM allegedly attacked a tanker truck killing 20 Sudanese police officers. Continued clashes between nomadic tribes and the kidnapping of humanitarian aid workers – including an American – have only heightened tensions throughout Darfur.

Commenting yesterday on these recent developments before the United Nations Security Council, the Joint Special Representative for the United Nations/African Union peacekeeping mission (UNAMID) stated that continued fighting in Darfur has “caused substantial civilian casualties, the displacement of communities, and hampered the delivery of humanitarian assistance.” The U.S. State Department earlier in the week also condemned the “recent offensive actions in Darfur” and “urged both the Government of Sudan and the Darfur rebel movements to refrain from any further actions that would undermine the Darfur peace process or endanger civilians.”

Yet, blithely ignoring the deteriorating conditions in Darfur, an NCP leader told Darfuri students this week that his party was seeking to deepen peace and foster a culture of national unity (article in Arabic). Most people in Darfur instead fear that the faltering peace process, government offensive, and continuing crisis in Jebel Marra proffer a new post-election reality.

(more…)

Bookmark and Share

ACJPS Condemns Sudanese Censorship

Thursday, May 20th, 2010

The African Centre for Justice and Peace Studies just sent out the following release condemning the Sudanese Government’s recent crackdown on political opposition and the press:

Sudanese Authorities Renew Use of Pre-Print Censorship to Suppress Political Opinion

Contact: Osman Hummaida, Executive Director
Phone: +44 7956095738
E-mail: osman@acjps.org

(20 May 2010) In the evening of Wednesday, 19 May, three National Intelligence and Security Services (NISS) officers visited the offices of the newspaper Ajras Alhurria, which is perceived as aligned with the SPLM. The officers demanded to see the following day’s edition.

The officers ordered that six out of 12 of the pages of the newspaper be deleted. This material included regular columns, general news, and opinion pieces. Ajras Alhurria could not publish a newspaper on Thursday as so much content had been removed. After their tour of Ajras Alhurria’s offices, they similarly censored Alsahafa and Al Sudani newspapers prior to the publication of Thursday’s edition. At Alsahafa, NISS agents demanded to see editorial material and opinion columns. Its editor, Al-Nur Ahmed Al-Nur, stated that the censorship constituted “a step backwards in the democratic transformation of the country”.

(more…)

Donate Now to the Save Darfur Coalition

Twitter Feed

 Subscribe in a reader